A mastectomy is the surgical removal of one or both breasts, partially or completely. A simple or total mastectomy is the removal of the entire breast but not axillary lymph nodes (nodes in the underarm area) or muscle beneath the breast. A modified radical mastectomy is the removal of the entire breast and two (of three) levels of axillary lymph nodes in the underarm area. A radical mastectomy is the removal of the entire breast, all lymph nodes in the underarm area and chest wall muscles under the breast.
Patient Advice
- Overall Rating
- 4.8
- average of all patients
- Pain

- Inconvenience

Preparation for a Mastectomy:
“Go slow during your discussions with your doctor and try to listen carefully. Get a second opinion.”
“Learn a relaxation technique to help prepare for surgery.”
After a Mastectomy:
“Report any pain or discomfort to the doctor or nurses. Do not hesitate to communicate.”
“Carefully follow the instructions as to appointments, medications and after-care.”
Research News
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July, 2009
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September, 2008
Acupuncture Reduces Side Effects of Breast Cancer Treatment
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October, 2007
Five-Day Radiotherapy May Carry Same Risks as Longer Course
Mayo Clinic
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April, 2007
Preoperative Chemotherapy Option for Breast Cancer Treatment
The Cochrane Library
